Monday, September 4, 2023

We and Our Nationhood Defined -MS Golwalkar

 When and where dis Golwalkar said the Muslims Christians and communists are internal threats?


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M.S. Golwalkar, also known as Guru Golwalkar, was the second Sarsanghchalak (Supreme Leader) of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), a Hindu nationalist organization in India. He expressed his views on various occasions through his writings and speeches.


One of the most controversial statements attributed to Golwalkar is about the views on minorities, particularly Muslims, Christians, and Communists. In his book titled "Bunch of Thoughts," which was first published in 1966, he discussed his perspective on these groups.


In "Bunch of Thoughts," Golwalkar argued that Muslims, Christians, and Communists were internal threats to the nation because he believed they did not align with his vision of a "Hindu Rashtra" (Hindu nation). He expressed concerns about the loyalty of religious minorities and saw Communism as an ideology that could weaken the cultural fabric of the country.


It's important to note that Golwalkar's views have been the subject of debate and criticism, and not all Indians agree with his perspective on these matters.


As for where and when he said these things, you can find his views in the aforementioned book "Bunch of Thoughts," which has been widely available for many years. Additionally, he might have expressed similar sentiments in various speeches and writings throughout his leadership in the RSS.

When did MS Golwalkar wrote We and our nationhood defined ? and what did he said about 'others' and Muslims in it? 

M.S. Golwalkar wrote the book "We and Our Nationhood Defined" in 1939 when he was the RSS's second Sarsanghchalak (Supreme Leader). The book outlines the ideological principles of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), a Hindu nationalist organization in India, and presents Golwalkar's vision for the nation.

In "We and Our Nationhood Defined," Golwalkar discusses the concept of a Hindu Rashtra (Hindu nation) and the role of the RSS in shaping the destiny of India. The book expounds on the RSS's perspective on cultural nationalism and how it sees the Hindu identity as the defining factor of Indian nationhood.


Regarding his views on 'others' and Muslims, Golwalkar's writings have been a subject of controversy and debate. In the book, he expresses a strong belief in the cultural and spiritual unity of India, emphasizing the assimilation of diverse cultural streams into the larger Hindu fold. He argued that different communities residing in India should adopt the Hindu culture, and the cultural practices and ways of life of the majority should be embraced by all.


In a specific section of the book, Golwalkar does mention Muslims. He criticizes what he perceives as the divisive nature of Muslim appeasement policies and calls for national unity under the banner of Hindutva, a term used to denote a Hindu nationalist ideology. He also discusses historical events, including Muslim invasions, and laments the perceived decline of Hindu civilization. It's important to note that his views, particularly on Muslims, have been criticized as exclusionary and discriminatory by various groups and scholars.


"We and Our Nationhood Defined" is a significant work in the context of RSS ideology and the development of Hindu nationalist thought in India. However, it's crucial to approach such writings with a critical and contextual understanding of the time and political milieu in which they were written. Many modern-day interpretations of Golwalkar's writings consider them as controversial and incompatible with India's pluralistic and secular ethos.

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